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Sample translations submitted: 1
English to Indonesian: Evolution General field: Science Detailed field: Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-)
Source text - English Evolution is a change in the genetic makeup of a population within a species. Since the emergence of modern genetics in the 1940s, evolution has been defined more specifically as a change in the frequency of alleles from one generation to the next. The word "evolution" is often used as a shorthand for the modern theory of evolution of species based upon Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection, which states that all modern species are the products of an extensive process that began over three billion years ago with simple single-celled organisms, and Gregor Mendel's theory of genetics. As the theory of evolution by natural selection and genetics has become universally accepted in the scientific community, it has replaced other explanations including creationism and Lamarckism. Skeptics, often creationists, sometimes deride evolution as "just a theory" in an attempt to characterize it as an arbitrary choice and degrade its claims to truth. Such criticism overlooks the scientifically-accepted use of the word "theory" to mean a falsifiable and well-supported hypothesis.
Translation - Indonesian Evolusi adalah perubahan susunan genetik suatu populasi dalam suatu spesies. Sejak munculnya genetika modern di era 1940, evolusi telah didefinisikan secara spesifik sebagai perubahan frekuensi alel dari satu generasi ke berikutnya. Kata "evolusi" sering digunakan sebagai tulisan cepat untuk teori modern evolusi spesies berdasarkan teori seleksi alam Charles Darwin, yang menyatakan bahwa semua spesies modern merupakan produk dari proses berkelanjutan mulai dari tiga milyar tahun lalu dengan organisme bersel satu sederhana, dan teori genetik Gregor Mendel. Karena teori evolusi dengan seleksi alam dan genetika telah diterima secara universal dalam komunitas ilmiah, hal tersebut sudah menggantikan penjelasan-penjelasan lain melingkupi kreasionalisme dan Lamarckisme. Orang-orang skeptis, terutama kreasionalis, kadang menyindir evolusi sebagai "sekedar teori" dalam usaha untuk mengarakterisasinya sebagai pilihan semena-mena dan merendahkan pernyataan kebenarannya. Kritik seperti demikian mengabaikan penggunaan kata "teori" yang diterima secara ilmiah untuk mengartikannya sebagai hipotesis yang didukung baik dan dapat dipalsukan.
I am born and live in Indonesia and speak Indonesian natively. I am also fluent in English. I enjoy reading books and articles about science, technology, philosophy and religion. I also read novels, comics, watch movies, animations, and play games.
I am viable to translations of contents about science, technology, novels and comics.