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Miyoung Bae
Finance, Banking, Master in Translation

Anyang, Kyonggi-do, South Korea
Local time: 10:15 KST (GMT+9)

Native in: Korean Native in Korean
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A full-time translator specializing in Biz&Finance, with master's degree in Translation
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Services Translation, Editing/proofreading, MT post-editing, Transcreation, Website localization, Software localization, Copywriting
Expertise
Specializes in:
Finance (general)Law (general)
PatentsAdvertising / Public Relations
Business/Commerce (general)Internet, e-Commerce
Cosmetics, BeautyInternational Org/Dev/Coop
Law: Contract(s)Economics

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English to Korean - Standard rate: 0.07 USD per word

All accepted currencies U. S. dollars (usd)
KudoZ activity (PRO) Questions answered: 4
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Portfolio Sample translations submitted: 5
English to Korean: ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
General field: Law/Patents
Detailed field: Law: Contract(s)
Source text - English
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

4. Upon the dissolution of the corporation, the Board of Directors shall, after paying or making provisions for the payment of all the liabilities of the corporation, dispose of all the (remaining) assets of the corporation exclusively for the purposes of the corporation in such manner, or to such organization or organizations organized and operated exclusively for charitable, education, religious, or scientific purposes as shall at the time qualify as an exempt organization or organizations under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (or the corresponding provision of any future United States Internal Revenue Law), as the Board of Directors shall determine.
Translation - Korean
정관
4. 법인의 해산에 기하여, 이사회는 법인의 모든 채무변제 및 부채상환에 대한 준비금을 마련한 후, 위와 같은 방법으로 법인의 목적 또는 자선, 교육, 종교나 과학상 목적으로 조직된 모든 법인의 잔여재산을, 1986년 미국 내국세법 제501(c)(3)조 또는 여하한 향후 미국 내국세법에 자격을 갖춘 단체 또는 단체들에 처분한다. 내국세법 501 에 따른 비과세 단체로 적격한 경우, 이사회의 결정에 따라 모든 재산을 처분해야 한다.
English to Korean: Excerpt of an economic outlook
General field: Bus/Financial
Source text - English
COVID-19 has triggered a global crisis like no other—a global health crisis that, in addition to an enormous human toll, is leading to the deepest global recession since the second world war. While the ultimate growth outcome is still uncertain, and an even worse scenario is possible if it takes longer to bring the health crisis under control, the pandemic will result in output contractions across the vast majority of emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs). Moreover, the pandemic is likely to exert lasting damage to fundamental determinants of long-term growth prospects, further eroding living standards for years to come.
Translation - Korean
신종 코로나바이러스 감염증(코로나19) 사태는 전례 없는 글로벌 보건 위기를 가져왔다. 수많은 인명 피해가 발생하고 있으며 세계 경제는 제2차 세계대전 이래 가장 심각한 침체를 겪고 있다. 올해 최종 성장률은 여전히 불확실하고 코로나19 위기를 극복하는 데 더 오랜 시간이 걸린다면 상황이 더욱 악화될 가능성이 있는 한편, 신흥국 및 개발도상국(EMDE, 이하 신흥개도국) 대다수는 코로나19 팬데믹으로 경제생산 둔화를 겪을 것이다. 또한 팬데믹은 장기 성장률 전망의 핵심 결정요인에 장기적인 악영향을 미칠 것으로 예상되어 향후 생활 수준은 더욱 악화될 전망이다.
English to Korean: Cap and trade
General field: Science
Source text - English
The United States rammed a global cap-and-trade model into the Kyoto Protocol, allowing industrialized countries to meet their commitments with maximum flexibility, such as by buying emissions credits from projects in developing countries. The model was crucial in agreeing national emissions caps for Kyoto’s first ‘commitment period’, from 2008–12.
Translation - Korean
미국은 총량제한 배출권거래 방식을 교토의정서에 밀어붙였다. 이는 산업화된 국가가 목표 달성을 위해 개도국 사업에서 발생한 배출 크레딧을 살 수 있게 하는 등 최대한의 유연성을 허용하는 것이었다. 이 모델은 교토의정서의 1차 공약기간(2008~2012) 중 국가 배출 총량을 합의하는 데에 중요한 역할을 하였다.
English to Korean: Economic outlook
General field: Bus/Financial
Detailed field: Economics
Source text - English
Initial impact: Economic activity, financial and commodity markets
Consistent with the gravity of the shocks and spillovers discussed above, recent data point to substantial disruptions in global activity and trade, a sharp tightening of financial conditions, and a severe decline in commodity prices (Chapter 1).

Global activity and trade
Data released in the first half of 2020 point to a severe global recession. The global composite PMI—a gauge of worldwide manufacturing and services activity—sank deep into contractionary territory to a record low of 26.5 in April (Figure 3.3). Along with the implied sharp drop in output, global trade has also contracted significantly. The new export orders PMI stood at 35.3 in April, deep in recessionary terrain. Its 11-point fall from March was the steepest on record and considerably steeper than at the onset of the global financial crisis, during the Euro Area crisis (2010- 13), or during the recent period of trade tensions (2018-19).

With international travel restricted and internal travel discouraged in most countries, global tourism and travel have been severely curtailed. So far this year, tourist arrivals declined by nearly 100 percent among reporting countries. Globally, the number of commercial flights is down about 70 percent since the beginning of the year.
Disruptions to production and international transport have increased the risk that critical inputs will be unavailable, potentially leading to cascading production shortfalls in global value chains.

Manufacturers’ stocks of purchases have fallen, while suppliers’ delivery times have lengthened. Industries reliant on “just-in-time” inputs from global value chains and lean inventories have been particularly affected. In the automobile sector, a collapse in demand, combined with production and delivery challenges, has led to a precipitous plunge in sales worldwide.

Global financial conditions
Global equity markets fell sharply as the pandemic spread across the world. Within a week of reaching an all-time high in mid-February, the S&P 500 index in the United States experienced its fastest decline since October 1987, and stock markets in other major economies experienced declines of similar magnitude. The VIX volatility index more than quadrupled in March before settling at about double its February value in mid- May.
Flight to safety resulted in a sharp tightening of EMDE financing conditions (Chapter 1). Net portfolio outflows from EMDEs during each of the last three weeks of March were the three largest on record (Figure 3.4). More recently, global risk sentiment improved in May amid large-scale liquidity injections by major central banks and a gradual relaxation of lockdown measures in some countries.
Capital outflows from EMDEs have subsided and equity market valuations have retraced a share of their earlier losses.

Nonetheless, financial conditions remain fragile for many EMDEs. Remittance inflows to EMDEs are expected to collapse in 2020 across EMDE regions (World Bank 2020b). Foreign aid flows may also shrink in 2020 as donors focus on supporting their own economies (UNCTAD 2020).

Commodity markets
As a result of the sharp decline of global commodity demand, /the prices of most commodities have fallen steeply, particularly those used in the transport industry. Benchmark oil prices have been most affected, with the European Brent spot price plunging by 85 percent between late January—when the first human-to-human transmissions of the virus were announced—and its trough in late-April and the WTI price briefly trading at negative levels, before a gradual recovery in May.

The decline in oil prices in March was the largest one-month price plunge on record (Figure 3.4; Chapter 4). The restrictions implemented to control the outbreak have resulted in sharp declines in travel and transport—which account for two-thirds of oil consumption—and in other energy-using economic activities. Oil demand is expected to fall by about 20 percent in the year to the second quarter of 2020 and an unprecedented decline of 9 percent is projected for the year as a whole.

Industrial metals prices declined by 24 percent between late January and late April—more than one-quarter as much as they did at the peak of the global financial crisis. With some exceptions, agricultural commodity prices have experienced only minor declines since January, reflecting their less direct relationship with economic activity (World Bank 2020a). While stocks-to-use ratios of most grains are at near-record highs, /concerns about food security as a result of the pandemic have grown as countries have announced export bans (for example, Russia for wheat, Vietnam for rice) or “excess” buying (for example, Philippines for rice, Egypt and Saudi Arabia for wheat).

Although most of these announcements have thus far not resulted in policy action, such action could result in localized food price spikes/ despite ample global supply (Voegele 2020). Disruptions to supply chains have already affected the exports from some EMDEs of perishable products such as flowers, fruits, and vegetables.


Translation - Korean
경제활동, 금융시장 및 원자재시장에 미친 초기 영향
전술한 충격과 파급효과의 중대성이 반영된 최근 데이터에 따르면 세계경제는 글로벌 활동 및 교역의 폭락, 심각한 금융여건 악화, 원자재가격의 폭락을 겪고 있다(제1장).

글로벌 경제활동 및 교역
2020년 상반기에 발표된 각종 데이터에 의하면 세계는 심각한 글로벌 불황을 겪고 있다. 글로벌 종합 PMI 지수(세계 제조업 및 서비스 활동 측정지표)가 4월에 사상 최저 수준인 26.5으로 급락했다(도표 3.3). 생산량 급감에 따라, 세계 무역량이 대규모로 위축되었다. 4월 신규수출주문 PMI는 35.3포인트로 침체 수준에서 머물렀다. 이는 3월 이후 11포인트 하락한 것으로 글로벌 금융위기, 유로존 위기(2010-13), 최근 무역분쟁(2018-19) 이후로 가장 가파른 폭을 기록했다.

각국이 국경 봉쇄조치를 내리고 국내이동이 제한됨에 따라, 글로벌 관광 및 이동이 급격히 하락했다. 금년 현재까지 각국 보고에 따르면 입국한 관광객 수는 거의 제로에 가까웠다. 금년 초부터 현재까지 상업비행 항공편 수의 약70%가 급락했다.
생산 및 국제운송의 폭락으로 인해, 주요 물류투입이 어려워지고, 이는 곧 글로벌 가치사슬의 심각한 생산 급감으로 이어질 위험이 있다.

제조업자의 재고 구매가 위축되는 한편, 공급업자의 운송시간은 길어지고 있다. 글로벌 가치사슬에서 적기(just-in-time) 물류공급과 재고의 최소화(lean inventories)에 의존성이 높은 산업은 더 큰 타격을 받고 있다. 자동차 부문에서는, 생산 및 운송문제와 더불어 수요급락으로 전 세계적 자동차 판매량이 가파른 하락세를 보였다.

글로벌 금융현황
코로나19 팬데믹이 전세계로 확산되며 전 세계 주식시장이 폭락하였다. 금년 2월 중순 일주일간 최고치로 치솟았던 미 S&P500지수가 1987년 10월이후 가장 큰 폭으로 하락했다. 그 외 주요국의 주식시장도 비슷한 수준의 낙폭을 기록했다. VIX(volatility index·변동성 지수)가 3월에는 4배이상 상승한 후, 5월 중순 2월 수치의 약 두배로 안정되었다. 신흥개도국은 신속한 회복을 위한 노력으로 인해 심각한 금융여건 경색에 직면했다(제1장). 난 3월 첫 주를 제외하고 신흥개도국의 포트폴리오에서 순자본 유출규모가 매주 사상최대 수준을 기록했다(도표3.4) 보다 최근인 5월, 일부 국가에서 봉쇄조치를 점진적으로 완화하고 중앙은행이 대규모 유동성을 공급함에 따라, 글로벌 리스크 심리가 개선되었다. 일부 신흥개도국에서 자본유출액이 감소하고, 주식시장의 평가가치액이 소폭 반등하면서 초기 손실을 어느정도 회복했다. 그럼에도 신흥개도국의 금융여건은 여전히 취약한 상태이다(World Bank 2020b). 2020년 신흥개도국 전역에서 해외송금 유입액 급감할 것으로 전망된다(World Bank 2020b). 공여국들이 자국경제 부양에 집중함에 따라 대외유입 자금 지원도 감소할 것이다.

원자재시장
세계적으로 대다수 원자재 수요 폭락으로 인해, 특히 수송업에서 소비가 높았던 원자재 가격 대다수가 급격히 떨어졌다. 그 중 벤치마크 유가가 가장 큰 영향을 받았다—사람 간 첫 전염사례가 발표된 무렵인 1월 후반 유럽의 브렌트 현물가가 85%로 급격히 하락한 후, 4월 후반 저점을 찍었으며, 서부텍사스유(WTI)는 일시적으로 마이너스 가격으로 떨어진 후, 5월에는 점진적인 회복세를 보였다. 지난 3월, 유가는 월기준 전례없는 큰 폭으로 하락했다(도표3.4; 제4장). 코로나 확산세를 저지하기 위해 이동제한령이 시행되자 원유 소비의 2/3를 차지하는 여행 및 수송과 에너지소비 경제활동이 급격한 하락세를 지속하고 있다. 원유수요는 2020년 2분기까지 전년 동기 대비 약 20% 감소할 것으로 전망되며, 금년 전체로는 약 9%로 전례없는 낙폭이 예상된다.

1월 후반부터 4월 후반까지 산업 금속가격은 24% 하락하였고, 이는 글로벌 금융위기 최고조 낙폭의 1/4이상에 해당한다. 예외적으로 농산물 가격은 경제활동과 직접적인 영향이 적기 때문에 지난 1월이후 소폭 하락하였다(World Bank 2020a). 대다수의 재고율(stock to use ratio) 사상최고를 기록 중인데, 이는 각국이 수출금지(예: 러시아의 밀, 베트남의 쌀 수출 제한) 혹은 ‘과잉’ 매수(예:필리핀의 쌀, 이집트 및 사우디아라비아의 밀 수입)를 발표하면서, 팬데믹의 여파로 식량안보에 대한 우려가 커지고 있다. 현재까지는 위 발표가 정책 집행으로 이어지지는 않았지만, 이러한 조치는 충분한 글로벌 공급에도 불구하고 국지적인 농산물 가격 폭등으로 귀결될 수 있다(Voegele, 2020). 공급망의 붕괴는 이미 일부 신흥개도국의 화훼∙과일∙채소 등 신선제품 수출에 영향을 미치고 있다.

Korean to English: Green new deal
General field: Bus/Financial
Detailed field: Economics
Source text - Korean
그린 경제, 슈퍼 사이클 진입

그린스완은 생태위기, 경제위기, 금융위기를 동시에 초래할 위험
그린스완은 BIS 가 기후변화가 초래할 위기를 경고하는 용어. 지구온난화로 인해 1) 가뭄과 홍수의 증가 및 자연지형의 급격한 변화, 2) 노동생산성의 하락 과 농작물 생산의 감소, 3) 소비와 투자의 약화 및 무역흐름 단절, 4) 자본투자의 변화 및 좌초자산의 발생, 5) 경제 및 금융위기 발생으로 인한 금융 시스템 약화 등의 위험이 발생. 그린스완은 생태, 경제, 금융적 측면의 총체적 리스크

그린뉴딜은 전세계적으로 그린스완에 대처하기 위한 근본적인 재정정책 패키지

그린스완에 대처하고, 2021 년 파리기후협정 시대를 앞두고 전세계적으로 그린 뉴딜에 대한 논의 활발. 미국의 그린뉴딜, EU 의 그린딜, 한국의 한국형 그린뉴딜은 그린스완 위기에 대처하기 위한 근본적이고 장기적인 정책과 실행의 움직임으로 평가. 지구온도 상승을 2도 이내로 제한하기 위해 탄소감축 목표 이행, 2050 년까지 탄소배출 Net-Zero 달성을 위한 적극적 재정정책 패키지 시작

그린투자, 슈퍼 사이클 시작.StrandedAsset,TCFD,ESG,RE100이 핵심 모멘텀

전세계 탄소감축 의무 이행 시, 태울 수 없는 탄소와 좌초자산(Stranded Asset)이 발생. 화석연료 기반의 사업과 투자가치 저하. 심지어는 비용 및 부채로 전환. 반대로 탄소감축 및 포집 기반의 사업의 투자가치 확대. TCFD(Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures : 기후관련 재무 도입 시 기후관련 기업의 대응과 성과가 재무적인 성과로 본격적인 반영되기 시작. 청정 및 신재생 에너지 산업은 비용감소와 투자 및 시장확대의 슈퍼 사이클에 진입하게 될 것. ESG(Environment, Social, Governance : 환경, 사회, 지배구조) 투자, RE100(Renewable Energy 100) 이니셔티브 등은 기후변화에 대처 하기 위한 자금조달과 사업집행을 강력하게 뒷받침하는 요인으로 작용할 것
Translation - English
Green Economy at the threshold of the “Super-Cycle”

Green Swan risks that cause ecological, economic and financial system crises
The Green Swan is what the BIS uses to warn against the looming crisis caused by climate change. The global warming will lead to 1) more frequent droughts and floods and dramatic changes in natural terrains, 2) reduction in labor and agricultural productivity, 3) weaker consumption and investment, and disruption to import/ export flows, 4) changes in capital investment and occurrence of stranded assets, and 5) unstable financial system due to economic and financial crisis. The Green Swan risk will have far-reaching impacts on ecological, economic and financial systems.

The Green New Deal, fundamental, fiscal policy on a global scale to address Green Swan risks

To address Green Swans in preparation for a future consistency with the Paris Agreement scheduled to implement in 2021, global community is now on eager discussion about the green new deal. The Green New Deal of the US, the European Green Deal and the Korean Green New Deal attest such efforts to implement long-term, fundamental agenda to tackle Green Swan events. Their aim is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to keep global warming below 2 degree Celsius. Proactive policy packages will be launched in order to achieve transition to Net-Zero economy by 2050.

Green investment has entered at the Super Cycle, and Stranded assets, TCFD, ESG, and RE100 initiatives are building a key momentum.

When countries put into cutting-emission actions, some of carbon become left unburnable and assets become stranded. Fossil fuel-based firms and their investment value are projected to decline. If it goes worse, their assets will be converted into expenses and debts. Carbon emission reduction and carbon capture businesses will offer more attractive investment incentives. Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TFCD) recommended: with climate-related financial standards, companies’ climate-response and their outcomes would be reflected in the value of their assets. ESG (Environment, Social, Governance) investment and RE100 (Renewable Energy 100%) initiative are playing an increasingly important role in project financing and undertaking to combat climate change.

Glossaries Accounting, Finance, Law, News release
Translation education Master's degree - Graduate school of translation and interpretation at Ewha Woman University
Experience Years of experience: 6. Registered at ProZ.com: Jan 2021.
ProZ.com Certified PRO certificate(s) N/A
Credentials English to Korean (Graduate School of Translation & Interpretation (GSTI), verified)
Korean to English (Graduate School of Translation & Interpretation (GSTI), verified)
Memberships N/A
Software Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office Pro, Microsoft Word, SDL Trados, Powerpoint, Smartcat, Trados Studio, Wordfast
CV/Resume CV available upon request
Professional practices
Professional objectives
  • Meet new translation company clients
  • Network with other language professionals
Bio

Hello, thank you for visiting my web page!


I am a full-time, professional translator with a master's degree from Graduate School of Translation and Interpretation.


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Native Language: Korean


Language Pairs: English to Korean


□  Resume (CV): Provide upon request


□  Turnaround per day

- Translation(English to Korean): 2,000-3,000 words per day

- Proofreading (from English to Korean): 5,000-7,000 words per day


□  CAT Tool  

Main CAT Tool: SDL TRADOS 2021

Other CAT Tools: SDLX, WordFast, OmegaT, SmartCat


 □  IT skills : Microsoft Office suite (Word, PowerPoint, Excel)

Careers in Translating Industry

-  Starting Year : Since 2018 (working with Korean translation agencies)

-  Proz.com Joining Year: Since January 2021


Translation experience


Journalism

- Translated various press releases of a global news distribution network 


Banking, Accounting and Financing


- Translated financial statements adjusting the accounting frameworks from GAAP to IFRS, from Korean to English

- Translated different white papers of an array of cryptocurrency, from Korean to English

- Translated Internal financial analytics reports for shareholders, from English to Korean

- Translated Investing Placemat PPT slides and marketing materials of mutual funds, from English to Korean 


Educational Background 


Master in Translation & Interpretation at Ewha Womans (not a typo) University (One of the prestigious universities in the country)  

- Bachelor in Consumer Science at Sunggyunkwan University (SKKU), (ranked fourth in the South Korea rankings and joint 100th in the world)


Certificates


- Certified Financial Planner (Accredited by the Korean Banking Institute)

- Certified Life Insurance Agent, Certified Non-life Insurance Agent, Certified Type 3 Insurance Agent (Korea Insurance Institute)

- Passed 1st round of Associate Financial Planner Korea (AFPK)

 (Subjects: Financial Planning Principles, Financial Management, Tax Principles, Investment Planning, Risk Management and Insurance Planning, Retirement Planning, and Estate Planning)


Work Experience 

   

○ Financial Consultant @ Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Jan 2018 – Dec 2018

- Assessed clients’ financial needs and the resources to support and meet their goals

- Built financial strategies by guiding clients to achieve their financial goals 


○ Private English tutor                                                           Jul 2013 – Sep 2017

- Provided in-home English tutoring after school to elevate student performance in English  

- Guided students test-taking strategies at National Entrance for University   


Volunteering 


○ Korean International Student Association (KINSA)                                                                                       

Language & culture exchange (volunteering)                              Mar 2010-Dec 2010

- Helped and supported international students in Seoul adapt to Korean life from university life even to banking chores

- Introduced Korean culture and lifestyle by visiting downtowns and historical sites together 



Payment

- PayPal preferred 


Also, I am an avid market watcher with over 15 years of stock trading in Nasdaq and S&P 500, and an animal lover living with three cats :) 

    

If you work with me, please email me [email protected]


Thank you!

                  






  


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Profile last updated
Apr 9, 2021



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