listki okrywy koszyczka
English translation: involucral bracts of the head structure/basket enclosing the flower
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| 03:42 Apr 11, 2015 |
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| Polish to English translations [PRO] Science - Botany / perennial plants | |||||||
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|  Selected response from: Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. United States Local time: 05:01 | ||||||
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| 3 | involucral bracts of the head structure/basket enclosing the flower |
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| Discussion entries: 2 | |
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Answers
9 hrs confidence: 
involucral bracts of the head structure/basket enclosing the flower Explanation: Wspólna cecha rodziny Asteraceae jest wyksztalcanie swoistego typu kwiatostanu, zwanego koszyczkiem (calathium). Atrybutami koszyczka sa: dno kwiatostanowe, otaczajca je okrywa zmodyfikowanych listków, kwiatki i wystêpujce czasem przykwiatki Ryc. 1. Callistephus chinensis schemat budowy koszyczka l listki okrywy; 2 dno kwiatosta nowe (receptaculum); 3 kwiaty promieniste (flores radii); 4 kwiaty dyskowe (flores disci). Fig. 1. Callistephus chinensis a diagram of head structure: 1 involucre bracts; 2 receptacle; 3 ray florets; 4 disc florets. Okrywa (involucrum). Okrywê koszyczka tworzy kilka szeregów zró¿nicowanych listków. https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/viewF... ccccccccccccc Some members of the Asteraceae have only one row of involucral bracts http://herbarium.usu.edu/taxa/asteraceae.htm ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc Involucral bracts Beggar-tick (Bidens comosa) Bracts that appear in a whorl subtending an inflorescence are collectively called an involucre. An involucre is a common feature beneath the inflorescences of many Apiaceae, Asteraceae, Dipsacaceae and Polygonaceae. Each flower in an inflorescence may have its own whorl of bracts, in this case called an involucel. In this case they may be called chaff, paleas, or receptacular bracts and are usually minute scales or bristles. Many asteraceous plants have bracts at the base of each inflorescence. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bract ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc The middle involucral bracts are small and scale-like; they form a basket enclosing the flowers. https://books.google.com/books?id=QHO1BgAAQBAJ&pg=PA10&lpg=P... ccccccc . The cypselas remain in a basket formed by the erect involucral bracts http://www.luontoportti.com/suomi/en/kukkakasvit/nipplewort cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 11 hrs (2015-04-11 15:08:34 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Capitulum jest innym określeniem head structure A compact head of a structure, in particular a dense, flat cluster of small flowers or florets, as in plants of the daisy family. http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_eng... ccccccccccccc The involucre of bracts subtending a capitulum, may be arranged in a single whorl as in Coreopsis or many whorls as in Vernonia and Eclipta .. https://books.google.com/books?id=mnGS2ZE6iA0C&pg=PA243&lpg=... ccccccccc (of a bract) extend under (a flower) so as to support or enfold it. https://books.google.com/books?id=mnGS2ZE6iA0C&pg=PA243&lpg=... http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_eng... |
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