16:52 Apr 1, 2023 |
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Romanian to English translations [PRO] Medical - Medical (general) / Abdominal ultrasound | |||||||
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4 | forceful contractions |
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3 | in opposition to peristalsis |
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in opposition to peristalsis Explanation: (The details are not obvious, but I think this is what it means.) |
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forceful contractions Explanation: OCLUZIILE INTESTINALE chirurgiagenerala.ro http://chirurgiagenerala.ro › download › cursuri accentuază: prin aşa-numitele "contracţii de luptă" intestinul tinde să învingă rezistenţa pe care obstacolul mecanic o opune progresiunii conţinutului intestinal.... »fiecare undă peristaltică e însoţită de o durere care creşte. The action of smooth muscle in the intestinal wall produces tonic contractions that maintain organ dimension against an imposed load such as a bolus of food, as well as forceful contractions that produce muscle shortening to propel the bolus along the gastrointestinal tract. These functions are regulated by intrinsic electrical and mechanical properties of smooth muscle. https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(03)00189-X/fulltex... https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-9355-2_... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 3 óra (2023-04-01 20:13:56 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- (let me tell you, I had my own experience, the pain is ... excruciating. Within few hours the belly looks like a 7-months-old pregnancy and you beg the doctors between two vomits to cut off your abdomen or to do anything with you just stop the pain) |
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2 hrs peer agreement (net): +1 |
Reference Reference information: Ok, nu sunt sigură deloc, dar mă tot uit pe chestii de jumătate de oră și pot să îți zic supozițiile mele. In opposition to peristaltis nu are niciun sens din punctul meu de vedere. Ce cred eu este că peristaltica sau peristaltism de lupta este atunci când aceste contractări și relaxări ale musculaturii tubului digestiv care împing alimentele în jos nu sunt suficiente, adică din cauza îngustării tubului într-o anumită poziție, trebuie împins mai tare ca alimentele să poată trece. In ocluziile intestinale simple, durerea este discontinua-colica, cu peristaltism de lupta, si zgomote hidro-aerice. Acestea se pot evidentia prin inspectia si palparea abdomenului la copii si adultii slabi. (https://www.romedic.ro/obstructia-intestinala) In ocluziile intestinale prin obstrucţie tumorală sau stenoză cicatricială, durerea debutează progresiv, are caracter colicativ şi nu se acompaniază de vărsături decât după o perioadă variabilă de evoluţie. Dacă vărsăturile sunt fecaloide diagnosticul de ocluzie intestinală este cert, iar indicaţia operatorie este formală. Examenul clinic • La inspecţie se constată că abdomenul este intens meteorizat, adesea asimetric. Uneori se reliefează cadru colic, alteori, dacă peretele este subţire, se poate vedea peristaltica de luptă la nivelul anselor subţiri destinse. (https://pdfcoffee.com/semiologia-abdomenului-acut-chirurgica... Miscari peristaltice (semnul lui Kussmaul) din hiperactivitatea motorie gastrică din stenoza pilorică faza compensată (peristaltica de luptă) (https://www.academia.edu/33314357/SEMIOLOGIA_GASTRO_DUODENAL... Poate e hyperperistalsis Auscultation: Hyperperistalsis suggests obstruction; https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/pharmacology-toxicology... Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis is an acquired obstruction of the gastric outlet, characterized by elongation of the antropyloric channel and thickening of the pyloric muscularis with varying degrees of mucosal hypertrophy. Infants typically present with non-bilious, projectile vomiting and occasionally a palpable hypertrophied pyloric “olive.” Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis is usually not present at birth. Infants usually present with symptoms at 2–12 weeks of age. The diagnosis is made sonographically. (a) High-frequency ultrasound examination of the antropyloric region shows thickening of the muscularis layer to more than 3 mm (arrowheads) and elongation of the pyloric channel to more than 15 mm in length (dashed line). Dynamic imaging can detect the presence or absence of transit through the pyloric channel and may also identify hyperperistaltic gastric waves (asterisk) in the presence of a gastric outlet obstruction. (https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-75019-4_... Oricum, mai trebuie să cercetezi puțin, dar e un punct de pornire -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 day 13 hrs (2023-04-03 05:54:12 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- I'm glad you found it useful, but I don't think it's THE answer, just a step in the right direction, so I won't propose it. |
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