Obraz kliniczny depresji jest często maskowany różnego rodzaju schorzeniami somatycznymi, zaburzeniami funkcji poznawczych i mowy (zaburzenie kontaktu werbalnego). Najczęściej objawy depresyjne pojawiają się tuż po przebytym udarze mózgu, a ich nasilenie maleje wraz z upływem czasu od zachorowania. (5, 6, 8, 4, 15, 9, 10).
https://udarowcy.com.pl/2019/10/29/zespol-depresyjny-po-prze...
A common verbal communication disorder that can occur after a stroke is aphasia, a language disorder that affects a person's ability to understand and express language

Aphasia is a disorder that affects how you communicate. It can impact your speech, as well as the way you write and understand both spoken and written language.

Aphasia usually happens suddenly after a stroke or a head injury. But it can also come on gradually from a slow-growing brain tumor or a disease that causes progressive, permanent damage (degenerative). The severity of aphasia depends on a number of things, including the cause and the extent of the brain damage.

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/aphasia/sympt...

z podanego kontekstu nie wynika dokładnie o które „zaburzenia” tu chodzi

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Dysarthria is a speech disorder that affects the muscles used for speech, resulting in poor articulation of sounds. It's caused by neurological damage to the motor component of the speech system. Unlike aphasia, which is another speech disorder that affects the ability to understand and express speech, dysarthria doesn't impact language comprehension