Glossary entry (derived from question below)
polski term or phrase:
przedzamcze
angielski translation:
outer / lower bailey / ward
Added to glossary by
Transpolis
Feb 18, 2017 07:03
8 yrs ago
5 viewers *
polski term
przedzamcze
polski > angielski
Inne
Historia
Medieval castles
Chodzi o przedzamcze zamku krzyżackiego
Proposed translations
(angielski)
3 +1 | outer / lower bailey / ward |
Jacek Kloskowski
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3 | outer castle |
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
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References
przedzamcze (kolor żółty na mapce) |
geopiet
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Proposed translations
+1
1 godz.
Selected
outer / lower bailey / ward
An outer bailey or outer ward is the defended outer enclosure of a castle.[1] It protects the inner bailey and usually contains those ancillary buildings used for the management of the castle or the supply of its occupants. These domestic buildings could include workshops, livestock stalls and stables; storage facilities such as barns, sheds and granaries, as well as quarters for servants such as maids, farm workers, and even the castle governors or castellans. In many cases there was also a brewery, a bakehouse and a kitchen, if the latter was not located in the hall or palas.[2] An outer bailey was often called a base court in England. Depending on topography it could also be referred to as a lower bailey or lower ward, the keep being in the upper bailey or ward. Chepstow Castle has lower, middle and upper baileys.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_bailey
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Note added at 1 hr (2017-02-18 08:24:31 GMT)
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http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.baztec...
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Note added at 1 hr (2017-02-18 08:28:22 GMT)
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http://zs2.lubartow.pl/liceum/images/stories/rok1112/materia...
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Note added at 1 hr (2017-02-18 08:31:20 GMT)
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file:///C:/Users/Admin/Downloads/SkarzynskaWawrykiewiczM_RolaBadan.pdf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_bailey
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Note added at 1 hr (2017-02-18 08:24:31 GMT)
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http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.baztec...
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Note added at 1 hr (2017-02-18 08:28:22 GMT)
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http://zs2.lubartow.pl/liceum/images/stories/rok1112/materia...
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Note added at 1 hr (2017-02-18 08:31:20 GMT)
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file:///C:/Users/Admin/Downloads/SkarzynskaWawrykiewiczM_RolaBadan.pdf
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Dziękuję"
6 godz.
outer castle
Malbork Castle
While the Order's Grand Master, Siegfried von Feuchtwangen was resident at Malbork Castle he undertook a programme of expansion, and the outer enclosure was redeveloped into the "Middle Castle". In the 1330s and 1340s work began on the "Outer Castle" and construction lasted for much of the 14th century.
The castle is divided into three enclosures: the Outer Castle (Unterschloss), the Middle Castle (Mittelschloss), and the Upper Castle (Hochschloss).
The Outer Castle made up about half the area of Malbork Castle and contained the main entrance.
http://en.citizendium.org/wiki/Malbork_Castle
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he Low Castle, i.e. the Outer Castle, was a utility part of Malbork Castle.
https://castles.today/castles/castles/poland/malbork/history...
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that is also as chilling as the reputation of the Teutonic Knights themselves. ... castle was erected in the centre of a vast outer castle of which few traces remain.
https://books.google.com/books?id=cle1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA19&lpg=P...
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In 1233 the Teutonic knights conquered a Prussian settlement. ... and thus - together with a fortified outer castle - a huge defensive complex was constructed.
http://www.bialy-dwor.pl/okolice_gb.htm
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The OUTER CASTLE held the domestic offices, service staff, and .... the states of Poland and Lithuania against the common enemy, the Teutonic Knights.
http://doczz.net/doc/1548306/malbork-castle---poland
While the Order's Grand Master, Siegfried von Feuchtwangen was resident at Malbork Castle he undertook a programme of expansion, and the outer enclosure was redeveloped into the "Middle Castle". In the 1330s and 1340s work began on the "Outer Castle" and construction lasted for much of the 14th century.
The castle is divided into three enclosures: the Outer Castle (Unterschloss), the Middle Castle (Mittelschloss), and the Upper Castle (Hochschloss).
The Outer Castle made up about half the area of Malbork Castle and contained the main entrance.
http://en.citizendium.org/wiki/Malbork_Castle
cccccc
he Low Castle, i.e. the Outer Castle, was a utility part of Malbork Castle.
https://castles.today/castles/castles/poland/malbork/history...
cccccccccccccccccccccc
that is also as chilling as the reputation of the Teutonic Knights themselves. ... castle was erected in the centre of a vast outer castle of which few traces remain.
https://books.google.com/books?id=cle1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA19&lpg=P...
ccccccccccccccccccccccc
In 1233 the Teutonic knights conquered a Prussian settlement. ... and thus - together with a fortified outer castle - a huge defensive complex was constructed.
http://www.bialy-dwor.pl/okolice_gb.htm
ccccccccccccccccccccc
The OUTER CASTLE held the domestic offices, service staff, and .... the states of Poland and Lithuania against the common enemy, the Teutonic Knights.
http://doczz.net/doc/1548306/malbork-castle---poland
Reference comments
4 godz.
Reference:
przedzamcze (kolor żółty na mapce)
Otoczone murem przedzamcze składało się z dwóch części: starszej na północny-zachód od zamku (tzw. przedzamcze górne) i młodszej na wschód od zamku (tzw. przedzamcze dolne). Wewnątrz otoczonego murem przedzamcza, stanowiącego zaplecze gospodarcze, znajdowały się m.in. wielki (górny) młyn (7A) z połowy XIII wieku nad Strugą Toruńską (przy Bramie Młyńskiej - stąd jej nazwa), piekarnia, browar, spichrz zbożowy, wozownia, kuźnie, siodlarnia,
masztalarnia, stajnie, szpital zamkowy z końca XIII wieku (6). - http://www.turystyka.torun.pl/upload/image/206_11mapkazamkuk...
pełny tekst - http://www.turystyka.torun.pl/art/281/zamek-krzyzacki-2.html
masztalarnia, stajnie, szpital zamkowy z końca XIII wieku (6). - http://www.turystyka.torun.pl/upload/image/206_11mapkazamkuk...
pełny tekst - http://www.turystyka.torun.pl/art/281/zamek-krzyzacki-2.html
Discussion
Przy okazji niewykluczone, że fragment o podzamczu dotyczy tego samego zamku.